Clobenpropit |
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N'-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-1-[3-(3H-imidazol-4-yl)propylsulfanyl]formamidine
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| Formula | C14H17ClN4S |
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| Molar mass | 308.83 g·mol−1 |
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| 3D model (JSmol) | |
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C1=CC(=CC=C1CN=C(N)SCCCC2=CN=CN2)Cl
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Clobenpropit is a histamine H3 receptor antagonist.[1] It has neuroprotective effects via stimulation of GABA release in brain cells in vitro.[2]
References
- ^ Sahlholm K, Nilsson J, Marcellino D, Fuxe K, Arhem P (2007). "The human histamine H3 receptor couples to GIRK channels in Xenopus oocytes". European Journal of Pharmacology. 567 (3): 206–210. doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.04.032. PMID 17537431.
- ^ Dai H, Fu Q, Shen Y, Hu W, Zhang Z, Timmerman H, Leurs R, Chen Z (2007). "The histamine H3 receptor antagonist clobenpropit enhances GABA release to protect against NMDA-induced excitotoxicity through the cAMP/protein kinase A pathway in cultured cortical neurons". European Journal of Pharmacology. 563 (1–3): 117–123. doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.01.069. PMID 17350613.
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| H1 | | Agonists | |
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| Antagonists |
- Others: Atypical antipsychotics (e.g., aripiprazole, asenapine, brexpiprazole, brilaroxazine, clozapine, iloperidone, olanzapine, paliperidone, quetiapine, risperidone, ziprasidone, zotepine)
- Phenylpiperazine antidepressants (e.g., hydroxynefazodone, nefazodone, trazodone, triazoledione)
- Tetracyclic antidepressants (e.g., amoxapine, loxapine, maprotiline, mianserin, mirtazapine, oxaprotiline)
- Tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline, butriptyline, clomipramine, desipramine, dosulepin (dothiepin), doxepin, imipramine, iprindole, lofepramine, nortriptyline, protriptyline, trimipramine)
- Typical antipsychotics (e.g., chlorpromazine, flupenthixol, fluphenazine, loxapine, perphenazine, prochlorperazine, thioridazine, thiothixene)
- Unknown/unsorted: Azanator
- Belarizine
- Elbanizine
- Flotrenizine
- GSK1004723
- Napactadine
- Tagorizine
- Trelnarizine
- Trenizine
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| H2 | |
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| H3 | |
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| H4 | | Agonists |
- 4-Methylhistamine
- α-Methylhistamine
- Histamine
- L-Histidine
- OUP-16
- VUF-8430
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- See also
- Receptor/signaling modulators
- Monoamine metabolism modulators
- Monoamine reuptake inhibitors
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