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1500 questions
9
votes
1 answer
Why must twin-lead conductor spacing be small to avoid radiation?
A transmission line does not radiate when the spacing between the two wires is very small when compared to the wavelength, but the transmission line begins to radiate when the spacing between the lines becomes comparable to the wavelength of the…
Danny Paul
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3 answers
decibels as ratio and dBm as absolute values
I am just trying to understand the nitty gritty of using decibels and absolute measurements in dBm. I see them referred to routinely in RF, and using reference sheets I can understand enough to make sense of gains and losses, but I would like…
nanker
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9
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5 answers
How can I prevent my mobile radio from draining my vehicle's battery?
I'm a very absentminded ham. I have a radio mounted in my car, wired directly to the vehicle battery. Fuses and high-gauge wire and all that good stuff. But, if I accidentally leave it on, my battery will be dead by the next morning! I don't know…
Dan KD2EE
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9
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What's the difference between "minimum SWR" and "resonance"?
Is the point of minimum SWR equivalent to resonance? Exactly what does resonance mean, anyway?
Phil Frost - W8II
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2 answers
How is ARES different from RACES?
Just what the title states.
Here, in India, in the context of public service we hear of RACES (Radio Amateur Civil Emergency Service). I recently learnt about something called ARES in a similar context applicable to CONUS. Yet RACES, as far as I'm…
VU2NHW
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3 answers
Why do single band 10 meter radios exist?
I wonder why special radios for 10 meter band are manufactured?
On the one hand - any fully-fledged HF transceiver includes 10 meter band.
On the other hand there are no only "15 meter band" or only "80 meter band" radios.
What is so special with 10…
user23772
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Using ham radio bands for telemetry
If I built a machine that went far away, say a buoy, would I be allowed to use ham radio frequencies to transmit telemetry data back to its base station, if I used my call sign? This is for personal research, not commercial applications.
Ken - Enough about Monica
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2 answers
How do you choose an inductor wire gauge for high-power RF?
At 100 watts in a 50-ohm system, the current flowing through an inductor would be about 1.41 A, thus a 26-AWG wire should be plenty since they are chassis-rated for 2A and for just a few windings that isn't a very long wire. This answer indicates…
KJ7LNW
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Why are longer antennas not suitable to pick higher frequencies?
I know that the length of an antenna depends on the wavelength of the frequency it's trying to receive.
A higher frequency needs a shorter antenna and vice versa.
I can see that with a high frequency like 500 kHz, an antenna should be around 28,000…
Dan
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3 answers
Will there be common-mode currents if a coax followed by a ladder line is terminated in a dummy load?
Assuming an antenna system where a transmitter feeds an ideal coaxial cable which is then connected to an ideal ladder line without a balun:
It is often said that common-mode currents appear in the transition between a coaxial cable and a ladder…
rubund
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9
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4 answers
What is a "direct sampling superheterodyne" receiver?
Browsing the specifications for the IC-7300, I noticed it says the receiver system is a "Direct Sampling Superheterodyne" with an IF of 36 kHz.
I was confused by this, since I thought "direct sampling" means the received RF is amplified and…
Phil Frost - W8II
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9
votes
2 answers
How does a Dual Band Handheld Antenna work?
Looking to get a (highly recommended) NAGOYA NA-771 37cm "Dual band (2M/70cm) handheld antenna" for my Baofeng UV-5R.
If my math is correct - this is about a half-wavelength antenna for 70cm, but doesn't seem to correlate to anything for 2m.
What…
Brad
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9
votes
2 answers
Why are PL tones strange numbers?
PL tones have very specific odd numbers with a decimal place like 103.5 or 107.2 or 88.5. The only PL tone that does not have this decimal is the 100.0 hertz tone.
Why don't they just use integers with a standard increment of lets say 10 hertz so…
Skyler 440
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9
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3 answers
What sort of radiation efficiency can one expect from a folded dipole?
It is pretty well established that folded dipoles have much greater acceptable-SWR bandwidth than ordinary dipoles.
Radiation efficiency is simply the quotient of radiated power to the antenna feedpoint input power.
Seeing that folded dipoles are…
user
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9
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2 answers
What regulatory issues/differences should I be aware of as a US ham vacationing in Europe (Poland)?
I am a US ham with an Extra Class ticket. If I were to go Poland (or possibly some other part of Europe) on vacation and bring some radios, what legal stuff do I need to know about? I know that my Extra Class license converts into a CEPT license…
krzysz00 KF5SOQ
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