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I recently moved to a storm prone area, so I plan to disconnect my shack connections when not operating. An electrician is helping me install a ground rod (bonded to my utility ground) soon, but I want to understand how thoroughly I need to disconnect to be safe.

Before moving here, I only ever operated QRP so having a ground rod at my home QTH is new to me. I'm not sure how much safety it gives me. I already have the ARRL grounding book, but it doesn't answer all my questions.

Questions:

  • Is my house safe if I disconnect only the short internal feedline, but leave the long external one connected? The feedlines will be joined by an alphadelta lightning arrester that's mounted to a copper buss bar affixed to the exterior of my house. If it matters, the longer feed line goes to an EFHW antenna I built, which is strung up in the back yard.
  • Do I also need to disconnect the ground braid from my exterior buss bar, that comes into my house? Is there any risk of a lightning strike following the ground braid?

I'm concerned because the external ground bar will be affixed to my house's siding. I want to ensure a nearby lightning strike couldn't cause some kind of sparking that would cause problems. I imagine that's what the alphadelta arrester is meant to take care of, but I'm not 100% sure.

Kevin Reid AG6YO
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User5754448
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1 Answers1

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Is there any risk of a lightning strike following the ground braid?

Not only a risk, it almost certainly will. Soil has some significant resistance, so when there's a strike on your antenna, on the powerlines, or on the ground anywhere nearby, the potential between your two ground rods is substantial, and so too will be the current through any conductor between them.

See How can I protect equipment against a lightning strike?

Phil Frost - W8II
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