It should work, here is the working example.
import re
string = 'Let $[C | d]$ be $Star$'
result = re.sub(r'\$(.*?)\$', r'\\(\1\\)', string)
print(result)
Explanation :
re.sub: This is the function provided by the re module in Python for performing regular expression substitution.
r'\$(.*?)\$': This is the regular expression pattern used for matching the desired pattern of $..$ in the string.
\: This is an escape character that ensures the following $ symbols are treated as literal characters, not as special characters in the regular expression.
\$(.*?)\$: This captures the content between the $ symbols as a group. The .*? is a non-greedy match that captures any characters (except newline characters) between the $ symbols, but as few as possible.
r'(\1)': This is the replacement pattern for the matched pattern.
(\1): This uses a backreference to refer to the first captured group in the pattern. In this case, it refers to the content captured between the $ symbols. By surrounding \1 with parentheses, we specify that the replacement should have the format (...), capturing the content of the first group.