Firebase has some very basic query functionality with orderBy*, limitTo*, startAt(), etc.
Is there a way to tell Firebase you want the 10th result of a request? For example, I am using orderByKey(). Since the keys are these awesome magical strings, you cannot use integers to reference any position within them. I would like store a pointer to a location in keys and move through it. I want to orderByKey(), and arbitrarily get key N. Is this possible?
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CopsOnRoad
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Maitreya
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2 Answers
10
While you cannot access child items by index with Firebase, you can store the key of an item and use that to start a next query.
var ref = new Firebase('https://yours.firebaseio.com/items');
var lastKnownKey = null;
var firstQuery = ref.orderByKey().limitToFirst(100);
firstQuery.once('value', function(snapshot) {
snapshot.forEach(function(childSnapshot) {
lastKnownKey = childSnapshot.key();
});
});
Now you have a variable lastKnownKey that has the last key you've ever seen. To get the next batch of children, you pass that value in to startAt():
var nextQuery = ref.orderByKey().startAt(lastKnownKey).limitToFirst(100);
Frank van Puffelen
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Note that in conjunction with @frank-van-puffelen 's answer, you can also use the shallow argument to the top-level query.
I don't know how this is translated to the JavaScript firebase API, but with curl, this would be something like:
curl 'https://your-site.firebaseio.com/questions.json?shallow=true'
which returns something like:
{
"-Ju2tGTo6htY2e4mbuPO": true,
"-Ju3AWjZnhnUw_OfGyk4": true,
"-JughjjzbFOxjevE2ykY": true,
"-Jw3cciI6ZpoK1ejfK58": true,
"-Jw4NhcgJ9DnenBVphyq": true,
"-JwE5ojQ5ZjkvTzVK9E2": true,
"-JwE7Qbpf9r1YN8Qaoss": true,
"-JwFIQ3pGMCI0E3xzPIz": true,
}
Then, once you've gotten your shallow list of items, you can query them one at a time in any order you want by accessing the key directly:
curl 'https://your-site.firebaseio.com/questions/-Ju2tGTo6htY2e4mbuPO.json'
pbanka
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Yup. Great addition. You can indeed address specific messages directly this way, or use the keys from the shallow JSON in the `startAt()` call. – Frank van Puffelen Jan 29 '16 at 19:40