You can use string filter, then use str.rstrip:
>>> import jinja2
>>> print(jinja2.Template('''
... {{ (1.55555|round(2)|string).rstrip('.0') }}
... {{ (1.5|round(2)|string).rstrip('.0') }}
... {{ (1.0|round(2)|string).rstrip('.0') }}
... {{ (1|round(2)|string).rstrip('.0') }}
... ''').render())
1.56
1.5
1
1
NOTE
Using str.rstrip, you will get an empty string for 0.
>>> jinja2.Template('''{{ (0|round(2)|string()).strip('.0') }}''').render()
u''
Here's a solution to avoid above (call rstrip twice; once with 0, once with .)
>>> print(jinja2.Template('''
... {{ (1.55555|round(2)|string).rstrip('0').rstrip('.') }}
... {{ (1.5|round(2)|string).rstrip('0').rstrip('.') }}
... {{ (1.0|round(2)|string).rstrip('0').rstrip('.') }}
... {{ (1|round(2)|string).rstrip('0').rstrip('.') }}
... {{ (0|round(2)|string).rstrip('0').rstrip('.') }}
... ''').render())
1.56
1.5
1
1
0
UPDATE Above codes will trim 10 to 1. Following code does not have the issue. using format filter.
>>> print(jinja2.Template('''
... {{ ("%.2f"|format(1.55555)).rstrip('0').rstrip('.') }}
... {{ ("%.2f"|format(1.5)).rstrip('0').rstrip('.') }}
... {{ ("%.2f"|format(1.5)).rstrip('0').rstrip('.') }}
... {{ ("%.2f"|format(1.0)).rstrip('0').rstrip('.') }}
... {{ ("%.2f"|format(0)).rstrip('0').rstrip('.') }}
... {{ ("%.2f"|format(10)).rstrip('0').rstrip('.') }}
... ''').render())
1.56
1.5
1.5
1
0
10